Break-even Calculator

Find exactly how many units or how much revenue you need to cover all your costs and start turning a profit. Essential for pricing, budgeting, and investment decisions.

Calculate your break-even point
Monthly Fixed Costs (AED)
Rent, salaries, insurance, subscriptions β€” costs that don't change with volume
Selling Price per Unit (AED)
COGS, materials, shipping, commissions per unit
Variable Cost per Unit (AED)
COGS, materials, shipping, commissions per unit
Current Monthly Units Sold
Optional β€” to see your margin of safety
Target Profit (AED/month)
Optional β€” units needed beyond break-even
Calculate Break-Even
Break-Even Analysis
Break-Even Point
{quantity}/month
Break-even revenue
AED {amount}
Contribution margin per unit
AED {amount}/unit
Contribution margin ratio
{percentage}%
πŸ›‘οΈ Margin of Safety
You're 50 units below break-even β€” currently operating at a loss of AED {amount}/month.
Current units sold
{quantity}
Units above/below break-even
{quantity}
Margin of safety (%)
{percentage}%
Current monthly profit
AED {amount}
πŸ›‘οΈ Margin of Safety
Target units
{quantity}
Target revenue
{quantity}
πŸ“Š Break-Even Chart
Reach Break-Even Faster
Cash flow gaps slow your path to profitability. With Comfi's Invoice Discounting, unlock cash from outstanding invoices and reinvest in growth immediately β€” don't wait 60+ days for customers to pay.

What is Break-Even Analysis?

Break-even analysis determines the point at which your total revenue equals your total costs β€” meaning you're not making a profit, but you're not losing money either. Every unit sold beyond the break-even point generates pure profit.

The Break-Even Formula

Break-Even Units = Fixed Costs Γ· (Selling Price βˆ’ Variable Cost)
Break-Even Revenue = Break-Even Units Γ— Selling Price
Contribution Margin = Selling Price βˆ’ Variable Cost

The contribution margin is the amount each unit "contributes" toward covering fixed costs. Once all fixed costs are covered, every additional unit's contribution margin becomes profit.

Understanding Margin of Safety

The margin of safety measures how far your actual sales are above the break-even point. A higher margin of safety means more cushion against revenue declines:

β€’ Below 20%: Risky β€” a small revenue drop could put you in the red
β€’ 20–40%: Moderate β€” healthy but watch for market changes
β€’ Above 40%: Strong β€” significant buffer against downturns

When to Use Break-Even Analysis

Pricing decisions:
How does changing your price affect profitability?
New product launches:
How many units do you need to sell to justify the investment?
Cost changes:
Impact of rent increases, salary adjustments, or new hires
Investment decisions:
Is a new machine, location, or hire worth the fixed cost increase?
Business planning:
Setting realistic sales targets and budgets

Break-Even for Service Businesses

Service businesses can adapt this analysis by using billable hours instead of units. Your "selling price" is your hourly rate, "variable cost" includes any per-project expenses, and fixed costs are your overhead. The break-even tells you how many billable hours per month you need.

Cash Flow and Break-Even

Reaching break-even in accounting terms doesn't always mean you have positive cash flow. Payment delays, inventory requirements, and upfront costs can create a cash flow break-even that's higher than the accounting break-even.
This is where Invoice Discounting helps β€” by accelerating your cash collection, you reach cash flow break-even faster, even if your customers take 60–90 days to pay.

Reach profitability faster

Don't let cash flow gaps slow your growth. Unlock invoices and reinvest immediately.

πŸ’‘ Quick Tips

β€’ Use monthly fixed costs
β€’ Exclude VAT from all figures
β€’ Include depreciation in fixed costs
β€’ Include commissions in variable costs
β€’ Re-run when costs change

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Frequently asked questions

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What are fixed costs vs. variable costs?

Fixed costs stay the same regardless of sales volume: rent, salaries, insurance, loan payments, subscriptions. Variable costs change with each unit sold: materials, shipping, packaging, sales commissions, payment processing fees.

What if I sell multiple products?

For multi-product businesses, use a weighted average approach. Calculate the average selling price and average variable cost across your product mix, weighted by sales volume. This gives you a blended break-even point. Alternatively, analyze each product line separately.

What's a good margin of safety?

A margin of safety of 20–40% is generally considered healthy for established businesses. Startups and seasonal businesses should aim higher (40%+) to buffer against volatility. Below 20% means you're operating close to break-even and vulnerable to downturns.

How does VAT affect break-even?

If you're VAT-registered, use VAT-exclusive figures for both selling price and costs. VAT is collected from customers and paid to the FTA β€” it's not your revenue or cost. Use our UAE VAT Calculator to separate VAT from your figures.

Does this account for depreciation?

Include depreciation in your fixed costs if you want a full accounting break-even. For cash flow break-even, exclude depreciation (it's a non-cash expense) but include loan repayments on the assets instead.